Portugal's charms go beyond its sandy coast and the natural beauty of its Atlantic islands. Founded upon a nearly 900 year old history, the country is genuinely diverse. Today, the past and present are uniquely juxtaposed in the appealing mix provided by a rich cultural heritage and joy of living. Benefitting from a favorable geographic location - enhanced by a distinctive Atlantic flavor and an innate sense of hospitality - Europe's westernmost frontier invites visitors to enjoy nature, beaches, cuisine and entertainment, often amidst the exquisite setting of centuries-old monumental edifications. Ranked among the world's 15 major tourist destinations, Portugal is mainly renowned for its pioneering navigations throughout the globe in the XV and XVI centuries, and epic endeavor that made Portuguese today an expanding language and the sixth most spoken in the world.